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Created on 20.05.2024

Your first car as a new driver

Owning your first car is a very special experience. But what do you need to be aware of when buying a car, and how can you make sure that your choice of vehicle increases your safety as a new driver? We’ve put together some tips for you.

At a glance

  • Price, features, size and technology are particularly important factors when choosing your first car.
  • Be patient and take your time to ensure that you grow from a beginner driver to a seasoned motorist.
  • As a new driver, you are subject to special regulations.

Get more tips for your everyday life:

Should you buy your own car after your driving test – yes or no?

Have you finally got your driving licence? That’s an amazing feeling of freedom and independence. If you’re now saving up to buy your first car one day, you should ask yourself the following questions:

  • There are many pros and cons when it comes to buying a car. If you have your own car, you can travel day and night to the precise place you need to go, and you can transport larger items or several shopping bags at the same time. In short, owning a car is convenient and gives you independence. However, cars also involve high costs for purchase and maintenance. And in larger towns in particular, travelling by car isn’t entirely stress-free due to increasing traffic congestion and a shortage of parking spaces. What’s more, car sharing and similar models offer alternatives to owning a car that enable you to enjoy some of the benefits of an individual vehicle. When deciding whether or not to buy your own car, it may help you to compare the costs of a private vehicle, a public transport season ticket (such as a GA Travelcard) or a car sharing subscription.

  • Before buying a car, do thorough calculations and consider how much money you have available to purchase your first vehicle and how much the maintenance will cost you each month. In addition to the purchase price, for example, you should factor in the following fixed and running costs:

      • Transport tax
      • Motorway tax sticker
      • Parking
      • Upkeep – from cleaning through to oil changes
      • Insurance (liability insurance is mandatory in Switzerland; partial or fully comprehensive insurance is optional but recommended)
      • Leasing costs, if applicable
      • Fuel
      • Tyres
      • Services and repairs

    Both the purchase price and the maintenance costs for a car vary widely and depend in particular on the vehicle’s age and model. Touring Club Switzerland (TCS) provides a guide value – although this example may be slightly expensive for a first car: for a car with a new price of 41,000 francs and annual travelling distance of 15,000 kilometres, the maintenance costs amount to around 11,000 francs per year.

    Are you looking for an app to help you calculate your personal budget or create a saving plan? Go to the article “Five apps for budget planning”.

  • Owning your first car is a very special experience. But what makes a good beginner’s car? Vehicles that are safe, easy to drive and not too fast are an advantage for new drivers. The following general criteria could help you to find your ideal first car:

    • For beginner drivers, it is especially important to choose a car that isn’t too expensive to buy and maintain and that offers good (safety) features. This will ensure that you can afford your car over the longer term and use it reliably.

      Tip: as a first car for beginners, it’s worth buying a popular used car rather than an exotic rarity. It is easier to procure spare parts for popular vehicles, which can reduce repair costs significantly.

    • Small, compact cars are ideal for beginner drivers. There are good reasons for this: a small car is less expensive to buy and consumes less fuel or electricity. Small, nimble cars are also easy to manoeuvre and park.

    • The technological features should be clear and easy to use. An overabundance of technology can quickly overwhelm and distract new drivers.

    Electric, petrol or hybrid car? Get some advice

    Should you buy an electric or petrol car? Get advice from a trusted garage owner. An expert will be happy to explain the pros and cons for you as a new driver.

Don’t forget: what to get for your first car – from mandatory to useful

  • By law, you have to carry the following items with you in your car.

    • Driving licence
    • Vehicle registration document
    • Emissions document (for vehicles without on-board diagnostics, or OBD for short)
    • Warning triangle
    • Motorway tax sticker (required to drive on motorways) – either as a digital e-sticker or the traditional sticker on your windscreen
  • If you have a breakdown or accident, need to help someone or want to park, the following items could be helpful. 

    • Accident report
    • Reflective jacket
    • First-aid kit
    • Fire extinguisher
    • Spare wheel
    • Tyre filler or repair foam
    • Car jack
    • Wheel wrench
    • Fuel canister (up to 5 litres)
    • Jump leads
    • Tow rope
    • Parking disc
    • Torch
    • Windscreen wiping cloth
    • Blanket
    • Multiuse tool
    • Microfibre cloths and gloves
    • Water
    • (Handheld) pocket light and duct/adhesive tape
    • Personal items such as sunglasses, hand cream and work clothes
    • etc.

Important when travelling abroad: before driving to another country, check the legal requirements at your destination. Regulations for items that you need to carry with you in your car vary widely.

New car vs used car

Anyone buying their first car is faced with the question of whether to buy a new or used car. Besides the price, there are pros and cons to each option. New cars offer modern features, a great deal of technology and the latest safety standards. Compared to used cars, they are often less maintenance-intensive and generally consume less fuel or electricity. By contrast, small scratches and minor damage to used cars – such as those caused by careless parking – are less significant and easier to cope with. Used cars contain less technology and fewer controls, making them easier for new drivers to handle. A recommended compromise is a relatively recent used car that won’t need expensive repairs soon after purchase.

What kind of car insurance do you need?

Mandatory for all: by law, everyone who has a car in Switzerland must take out motor vehicle liability insurance. This covers damage that you cause to third parties with your vehicle. As soon as you have taken out liability insurance, your provider will send proof of insurance to the relevant road traffic department, and you can register your new car.

Optional: partial or fully comprehensive insurance and additional coverage are not mandatory, but they are recommended.

Mandatory for leased cars: in most cases, fully comprehensive insurance is required if you lease a car.

Driving safety: how to gain experience in driving

You can now set off on your first car ride. Here are a few tips for turning from a new driver into a seasoned motorist:

  • Get to know your new car: familiarize yourself with the features, controls and specifics of your new car. Practise parking, reversing and manoeuvring in various situations to memorize your vehicle’s dimensions. 
  • Regular driving practice: drive as often as possible. The more time you spend behind the wheel, the faster you will become an experienced driver. 
  • Start with simple journeys: begin with short trips within familiar surroundings before venturing into more complex traffic situations.
  • Take some trips with an experienced passenger: ask someone with more driving experience to accompany you and give you tips for tackling unclear situations.
  • Avoid distractions: concentrate completely on the road and your surroundings when driving. Put your phone on silent.
  • Drive in different conditions: try to drive in varying weather and traffic conditions to improve your skills and self-confidence in a range of situations.
  • Be patient: give yourself time to gain experience in driving, and learn from your mistakes.
  • Think about driving tuition: if you’re uncertain or need extra support, it could be worth taking driving tuition or attending a driving safety course.
  • Stay calm and relaxed: you can’t make good decisions in traffic unless you’re stress- and worry-free.

What does it mean to be a new driver?

With your probationary driving licence, you can travel at any time and without an accompanying driver. However, there are also some regulations and requirements. By law, you must not drink any alcohol if you drive. Even tiny amounts of alcohol – as well as other violations of the Swiss Road Traffic Act – are enough to result in high penalties. Find out how to get through your probationary period as a new driver by consulting resources such as the Swiss Council for Accident Prevention (BFU). Here is a summary of the key recommendations:

  • Don’t drink any alcohol
  • Only drive when rested and relaxed
  • Adjust your speed
  • Concentrate on the road

Useful information: new driver or young driver?

If drivers haven’t yet reached the age of 25, they are designated as young drivers. By contrast, drivers are frequently described as new drivers if they have had a licence for less than two years – regardless of their age.

Tip: park with PostFinance TWINT

With the PostFinance TWINT App, you can pay your parking fees conveniently from your car: simply open the “Parking” option under “Partner functions”, select the relevant car park and pay via TWINT. If you don’t use the entire parking duration, you will get the excess money back.

Questions and answers

More on the subject

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