Here’s how much it really costs to raise a child in Switzerland

20.11.2025

Children fill life with joy and unforgettable moments. But as your family grows, your monthly expenses often do, too. This makes careful planning all the more important, so that you can ensure your family’s bank balance doesn’t suddenly give you any unpleasant surprises. We’ll show you how much money you should budget for your children each month, and how you can get to grips with family budgeting.

At a glance

  • On average, children in Switzerland cost just under 20,000 francs a year – not including external childcare costs and indirect costs
  • Indirect costs include loss of income and lower payments to OASI and pension funds
  • Creating your family budget early can help you to plan for and cushion financial burdens

Create your budget easily online with our free budgeting tool.

Having children is priceless, as you know, yet very few people know how much children actually cost. Or at least not exactly how much, right? 

If there’s one thing you should prioritize, it’s making a budget

To make sure you can estimate your child’s expenses as accurately as possible, it’s a good idea to start working on a household budget at an early stage.

What belongs in your budget?

Within your family budget, items for children can generally be divided into running costs (recurring on a regular basis) and one-off or age-dependent expenses. The following lists are not exhaustive and should be adapted to your own needs.

  • Food, snacks and drinks
  • Clothing and shoes (for all seasons)
  • Care and hygiene (shampoo, toothpaste, nappies for young children)
  • Leisure and hobbies (sports, music lessons, toys, books)
  • Education (school materials, fees, tutoring)
  • Health (health insurance, dentist, glasses, medication)
  • Transport (public transport travelcard, bicycle, child’s share of your car)
  • Pocket money or youth salary (from a suitable age)
  • Housing costs
  • Children’s rooms and furniture
  • Technology and equipment (computer, mobile phone, games console)
  • Holidays and travel (child’s share)
  • Special events (birthdays, Christmas, etc.)

Useful tip: don’t forget to factor in childcare. Daycare costs, for example, can amount to around 130 francs per day of care or 2,600 francs per month and child, although the costs vary depending on your canton or place of residence, the facilities and, of course, the number of days you need.

Savings tip
Additional help with childcare from family and friends or a The link will open in a new window subsidized daycare place (see bsv.admin.ch) can also help your financial situation. You can even save money on baby essentials: it may be well worth comparing prices and special offers for disposable items like nappies. Second-hand websites for baby things and general shopping websites are often a cheaper option than specialist buggy shops or baby stores. Find out more in the article “Sharing economy: platforms and examples”.

For infants, the following expenses should be taken into account:

Ongoing costs:

  • Nappies and wet wipes
  • Baby care products (cream, baby shampoo)
  • Baby food (milk powder, puree, snacks for older infants)
  • Health costs
  • Health insurance for the child
  • Baby swimming/crawling group (if used)

Costs for baby essentials
Find out more in the article “Baby essentials checklist: what you need and how much it costs”.
Tip: here you can set a budget for how much you would like to spend.

So far, we have only looked at direct costs. However, indirect costs are often underestimated and overlooked – for example, income losses due to part-time work and reduced pension payments.

Extending maternity leave through unpaid leave can also be expensive and quickly tear a hole in your budget. Many parents reduce their working hours in order to have more time for the intensive demands of childcare. You should think seriously before taking such steps, though. After all, this may result in enormous indirect costs in the long term, especially for women. Why? Because of the income lost and lower payments into OASI (old-age and survivors’ insurance) and your pension fund. With careful retirement planning, however, you can reduce or even avoid pension gaps caused by part-time work.

So, what is the total cost of having children?

As you can see, there are quite a few financial challenges to deal with from day one. How much children really cost in Switzerland is very individual and depends heavily on your lifestyle and financial situation as parents. The Department of Education of the Canton of Zurich regularly publishes its table of children’s costs, which serves as a guide for parents. According to these figures, children cost between 1,440 and 1,920 francs, depending on their age. For a child aged between five and 12, the costs amount to 1,575 francs per month. Based on this calculation, you can expect to spend an average of almost 20,000 francs per year – excluding childcare and indirect costs.

Table of costs for children in Zurich as a reference

Only child

Age

1 to 4

5 to 1213 to 18
Age

Food

CHF/mth

1 to 4
310
5 to 12
340
13 to 18
380
Age

Clothes

CHF/mth

1 to 4
115
5 to 12
105
13 to 18
135
Age

Housing

CHF/mth

1 to 4
570
5 to 12
570
13 to 18
570
Age

Housing costs and household

CHF/mth

1 to 4

75

 

5 to 12
75
13 to 18
75
Age

Health insurance

CHF/mth

1 to 4
130
5 to 12
130
13 to 18
130
Age

Health

CHF/mth

1 to 4
190
5 to 12
55
13 to 18
200
Age

Telephone and Internet

CHF/mth

1 to 4
0
5 to 12
0
13 to 18
70
Age

Leisure, education and transport

CHF/mth

1 to 4
50
5 to 12
300
13 to 18
360
Age
Total costs
1 to 4
1,440
5 to 12
1,575
13 to 18
1,920

Source: Department of Education of the Canton of Zurich at The link will open in a new window www.zh.ch (in German)

1 of 2 children

Age

1 to 4

5 to 1213 to 18
Age

Food

CHF/mth

1 to 4
240
5 to 12
285
13 to 18
380
Age

Clothes

CHF/mth

1 to 4
65
5 to 12
50
13 to 18
105
Age

Housing

CHF/mth

1 to 4
500
5 to 12
500
13 to 18
500
Age

Housing costs and household

CHF/mth

1 to 4

45

 

5 to 12
45
13 to 18
45
Age

Health insurance

CHF/mth

1 to 4
130
5 to 12
130
13 to 18
130
Age

Health

CHF/mth

1 to 4
120
5 to 12
45
13 to 18
140
Age

Telephone and Internet

CHF/mth

1 to 4
0
5 to 12
0
13 to 18
50
Age

Leisure, education and transport

CHF/mth

1 to 4
50
5 to 12
300
13 to 18
360
Age
Total costs
1 to 4
1,150
5 to 12
1,355
13 to 18
1,710

Source: Department of Education of the Canton of Zurich at The link will open in a new window www.zh.ch (in German)

1 of 3 children

Age

1 to 4

5 to 1213 to 18
Age

Food

CHF/mth

1 to 4
210
5 to 12
270
13 to 18
380
Age

Clothes

CHF/mth

1 to 4
60
5 to 12
45
13 to 18
105
Age

Housing

CHF/mth

1 to 4
415
5 to 12
415
13 to 18
415
Age

Housing costs and household

CHF/mth

1 to 4

40

 

5 to 12
40
13 to 18
40
Age

Health insurance

CHF/mth

1 to 4
130
5 to 12
130
13 to 18
130
Age

Health

CHF/mth

1 to 4
110
5 to 12
45
13 to 18
140
Age

Telephone and Internet

CHF/mth

1 to 4
0
5 to 12
0
13 to 18
50
Age
Leisure, education and transport

CHF/mth

1 to 4
50
5 to 12
300
13 to 18
360
Age
Total costs
1 to 4
1,015
5 to 12
1,245
13 to 18

1,620

 

Source: Department of Education of the Canton of Zurich at The link will open in a new window www.zh.ch (in German)

As a general rule, the first child is the most expensive, as parents have to buy baby essentials (such as a pram), some of which can be reused by a second child.

The good news for families with several children is that the total costs are higher, but the average costs for each child are lower (if your second child is aged five to 12, for example, your average cost per child will be “just” 1,355 francs).

Save money for your children’s future, too

Family or child allowances (at least 215 francs per month and child), education allowances (at least 268 francs per month and child) or tax benefits and other family offers ease your monthly budget. But even then, saving money is a challenge for many families. This is shown by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office (see bfs.admin.ch): families with a low or middle income in particular can only set aside a small amount of money, even if it’s urgently needed for their children’s education, illness, unforeseen circumstances or other family purchases such as a car.

Fortunately, even if you have a low income, you can still save for your children’s future − for example, setting aside money for their education. However, given ongoing fees and zero interest rates, you shouldn’t simply leave your money in a savings account as previous generations did. Instead, in the current climate, you should always consider investing money in a return-oriented manner. With a funds saving plan, for example, you can do this from as little as 20 francs per inpayment. While funds are also subject to market fluctuations, which means they entail risks, these can be reduced through regular inpayments. 

Conclusion

Yes, children do cost money. According to the Zurich table of costs, the total for direct costs until the age of 18 can easily reach 350,000 francs, and until the age of 20, around 400,000 francs. The Swiss Federal Statistical Office, which also takes indirect costs into account, estimates more than double that amount: by their 20th birthday, each child will cost their parents one million francs. For parents, having children is the most wonderful thing imaginable, and it is something that cannot be measured in money. To make sure that having children does not turn into a question of money, you should scout out potential support even before your child is born, and you should start planning your finances and your future expenditure by setting up a family budget.

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